What is the Typhoid Test Kit? Uses, Benefits & Results

What is the Typhoid Test Kit? Uses, Benefits & Results

Typhoid, popularly known as typhoid fever, is a disease caused by the intake of contaminated food or water. It is a bacterial infection caused by Salmonella typhi bacteria. Some of its symptoms are headache, body pain, fever, vomiting, and diarrhoea. A typhoid test kit is made with the aim of detecting these bacteria. These bacteria can be detected in blood, urine and stool samples. Early detection of this infection can help in swift treatment and prevent a hazardous disease. In this blog, we will go through the typhoid test kit, its types, uses, benefits and result interpretation. 

Types of Typhoid Test Kits 

Typhoid test kits are designed to identify even the slightest bacteria found in the sample. There are basically two types of typhoid test kits: 

➤ Antigen-based Tests: The antigen-based tests are designed to identify specific proteins secreted by antigens present in the sample.

➤ Antibody-based Tests: The antibody-specific test identifies the antibodies produced by the body in response to a particular antigen.

Detection of antigens also depends upon the quality of the test kit. To ensure the top quality of rapid test kits, choose Rosewell Remedies. We are a leading rapid test kits supplier in India. We source the kits from leading certified pharmaceutical brands and supply them to our customers. Our kits are reliable, accurate, easy to use, and lightweight. These can be perfect for your diagnostic laboratory. Call us to place an order. 

Benefits of Typhoid Test Kits 

➤ Quick and convenient testing.

➤ Reliable test results. 

➤ Differentiation between past and current infection. 

➤ They can be used to monitor treatment progress. 

➤ ISO certified test kit. 

➤ Highly specific and sensitive.

➤ Affordable testing. 

Mechanism of the Typhoid IgG/IGM Test Kit 

A lateral flow chromatographic immunoassay is used to detect Salmonella Typhi in the sample. The card contains a sample pad, conjugate pad, and another pad containing S.typhi S and O antigens. The card has two lines named G and M. The test line G is coated with anti-human IgG, and the M region is coated with anti-human IgM. When the specimen is added to the test kit, the antibodies attach to the antigens and form distinct lines. 

Result Interpretation in the Typhoid Test Kit 

➤ The test result is positive if you spot two lines on the card. One line must be on the control region, and one either on the M region or on the G region. 

➤ The test will be negative if there is only one line on the card. This line will appear only in the control region of the card. 

➤ If there are three lines on the card, one in the IgG test region, one in the IgM test region, and one in the control region, then the sample is positive for both IgG and IgM.

➤ The result will be marked as invalid if no line can be spotted. This may be due to the wrong procedure or dried reagent. 

Conclusion 

Typhoid is a disease that causes significant harm to the human gut. It stems from the consumption of heavily contaminated food, water and sometimes milk. It quickly shows the symptoms of headache, nausea, fatigue, diarrhoea, etc. In such cases, a rapid test can become a vital device. It uses a small number of specimens and can give results in less than 20 minutes. Roswell Remedies is the most trusted typhoid IgM test kit supplier in India. We source the kits from the most trusted and certified dealers and supply them to our customers, including laboratories, clinics & hospitals. Our rapid test kits perform up to the industrial-grade standards of the market. Interested? Call to place an order.

Also Read: Top Benefits of Rapid Test Kits for Early Disease Detection